четверг, 15 марта 2012 г.

Polish ex-PM Kaczynski adopts new nice guy image

Call it Jaroslaw Kaczynski 2.0 _ a softer, fuzzier version of the ex- prime minister known for strident ranting against everyone from domestic foes to the European Union.

Kaczynski has traded in his mantra of rooting out suspected ex-communist agents, fostering patriotism and boosting traditional Roman Catholic values for a new message of responsible economic stewardship as Poland faces a cloudy economic future.

In an interview published Monday in the Polska daily, Kaczynski acknowledged that he's trying to adopt a fresh message and look _ efforts that include shedding kilos (pounds) from his famously pudgy physique _ on the advice of public relations …

Convictions strengthen RICO decision

NEW YORK The conviction of six Wall Street professionals onracketeering charges strengthens the government's decision to use thecontroversial tactic to fight white-collar corruption, legal expertssaid Tuesday.

But Monday's guilty verdict on 63 of 64 counts in a case linkedto separate charges against financier Michael Milken doesn't erasequestions about whether prosecutors are misapplying the racketeeringlaw, originally designed to combat the mob.

The U.S. District Court trial of five executives in the defunctinvestment firm Princeton-Newport Partners LP and a former DrexelBurnham Lambert Inc. trader was the first time the statute was usedin a securities …

Bethune-Cookman beats North Carolina Central 67-64

DURHAM, N.C. (AP) — C.J. Reed scored 23 points and Kevin Dukes made a key steal as Bethune-Cookman beat North Carolina Central 67-64 on Monday night for its eighth win in nine games.

After Reed made 1 of 2 free throws to give the Wildcats (13-9) a 66-64 lead with 23 seconds remaining, Dukes stole the ball from the Eagles' C.J. Wilkerson and made 1 of 2 free throws at the 0:05 mark.

North Carolina Central (10-10) led 22-10 but was outscored …

Nigerian man charged in Christmas airliner attack

A 23-year-old Nigerian man who claimed to have ties to al-Qaida was charged Saturday with trying to destroy a Detroit-bound airliner on Christmas Day, as authorities learned his father had warned U.S. officials of concerns about his son's religious beliefs.

The suspect claimed to have received training and instructions from al-Qaida operatives in Yemen, a law enforcement official said on the condition of anonymity because the investigation is ongoing.

Some airline passengers traveling Saturday felt the consequences of the frightening attack. They were told that new U.S. regulations prevented them from leaving their seats beginning an hour before landing.

среда, 14 марта 2012 г.

Revoke pensions of Wright and Coelho

Oliver North is found guilty of violating the law and loses his$23,000-a-year pension.

Some say his motives might have been the best, but tsk! tsk! -that's the law.

Former House Speaker Jim Wright (D-Texas) breaks the law for hisprivate purposes, by resigning avoids prosecution, and will receive(in his projected lifetime) an estimated pension of $2.3 milliondollars - $83,070 per year.

Rep. Tony Coelho (D-Calif.) does much the same, retires (dignitycarefully preserved), and will receive $2.5 million dollars at$39,950 per year.

Add to each yearly sum an additional 4 percent cost of livingadjustment that our congressmen thoughtfully voted …

Beware of Asian market syndrome

Last year's economic crisis in Asia went down in history as one of the worst of the past 50 years. Though its effects were felt little here, it devastated the miracle economies of Southeast Asia - Thailand, Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Korea, Taiwan, Hong Kong and, to a lesser extent, Singapore and Japan. All these countries went through a major economic shakedown which is reflected in the dramatic fall in their growth rate. The huge pressure exerted by the crisis on the financial systems of these countries required enormous credit reductions, and several had to turn to the International Monetary Fund for massive aid.

The Asian market crisis came about because investors …

No asterisk needed as Padraig Harrington wins claret jug for 2nd straight year

Padraig Harrington never tires of reading the fine print on the silver claret jug, and as he stood up from a table on Monday at Royal Birkdale, he slowly turned golf's oldest trophy to see his name on consecutive rows.

There were 126 names. It's also worth noting what wasn't on the jug.

"I don't think this champion has anything to worry about with asterisks etched next to his name," Royal & Ancient chief executive Peter Dawson said. "He proved that last year."

The bluster at the start of this British Open was whether the winner should get full credit because Tiger Woods couldn't play. That was long forgotten after Harrington …

Everyone needs bon neighbours

Community spirit enveloped Foxhill as residents stepped out tocelebrate European Neighbours Day.

An event to mark the day last week, which aims to bringcommunities together by encouraging people to talk to theirneighbours and get to know each other, was organised by FoxhillPoint Community Group.

Children had made flags of all the different European countriesand people enjoyed traditional English treats as well as flavoursfrom France.

One of the organisers, Pat Griffin, said: "We were so lucky withthe weather as it was between …

Going Concern

COMPANY PROFILE: With the investment of 20 farmers fronting $20 each, Wawanesa Mutual Insurance Co. was started in 1896 in the tiny village of Wawanesa, Man., where it is still based today. From its humble beginnings in a small rented room above the local drugstore, it is now one of the largest property and casualty insurers in the country, employing more than 1,800 people throughout Canada, California and Oregon. It has more than $3 billion in combined assets and more than $1.5 billion in annual premiums. Owned by policyholders, it partners with more than 1,300 independent brokers in Canada.

HOT FACTOR: While it took the company 95 years to reach $1 billion in assets, it took only …

Liverpool held 0-0 by West Ham in Premier League

Liverpool was booed off the field by frustrated fans after being held 0-0 by West Ham on Monday, squandering a chance to pull away from Chelsea atop the Premier League.

The Reds now lead the standings by one point, but missed a host of chances as they failed to exploit Chelsea's surprise loss to Arsenal on Sunday and allowed West Ham to earn its first point at Anfield in nine years.

"The crowd is disappointed after a draw at home, but they will see the newspapers that say we are top of the league and that is important," manager Rafa Benitez said. "We played much better than before so that is positive and if we can keep winning games the other …

Results show CAAEL in a league by itself // Sports competition offers special alternative to tough problems

How do you prevent anti-social students from dropping out?

How do you take youngsters from dysfunctional families and givethem a sense of belonging?

How can you take gang members and teach them to respectauthority or reform a youngster who has been using drugs since sixthgrade?

How can you develop students with low aptitude levels intocollegians?

Tough questions. But one organization has produced answers.

The Chicago Area Alternative Education League has beeninstrumental in shaping the lives of thousands of special educationstudents by giving them an alternative to the streets, gangs anddrugs.

CAAEL's objective is to …

Bonds Not Worried About Summer Agendas

SAN FRANCISCO - Barry Bonds simply doesn't care: Bud Selig can be wherever he wants when Hank Aaron's home run record falls. The commissioner still hasn't said whether he plans to be in the ballpark when and if Bonds hits No. 756. Selig's indecision has drawn a lot of criticism. Oddly, he finds himself with an unusual ally in this matter - Bonds.

"Does it matter to me? I think it's just terrible the way it's gone down, that's all," the San Francisco slugger said Monday, a day before the All-Star game.

"That's up to Bud, it's not up to me. I'm going to do my thing anyway. I have to go out and play for my teammates. That's up to Bud. Bud is his own man. And I respect him. …

Microsoft, Google, Yahoo to pay $31.5 million over gambling ads

The three largest Internet companies have agreed to pay a combined $31.5 million (euro22 million) to settle federal civil allegations they took ads for illegal gambling, the U.S. Attorney for eastern Missouri said Wednesday.

Microsoft Corp., Yahoo Inc. and Google Inc. also agreed to stop accepting ads for sports wagering and other online gambling, U.S. Attorney Catherine Hanaway said.

The investigation conducted by Hanaway's office, along with the IRS and the FBI, dates to 2000, she said. Negotiations have been going on for 12 to 18 months, she said.

"This is a very profitable business that had a lot of money to spend on marketing," Hanaway said of the online gambling firms advertising on the Web.

All three companies said they stopped taking the ads years ago.

"I do think it will have a major impact, Hanaway said. Obviously these are three of the largest online organizations in the world."

Microsoft's $21 million (euro14.6 million) portion of the settlement includes a $4.5 million (euro3.1 million) forfeit, $7.5 million (euro5.2 million) to be paid to the International Center for Missing and Exploited Children and $9 million (euro6.2 million) in public service ads over a three-year period starting next year.

The public service campaign will be aimed at informing users, especially those of college age and younger, that online gambling is illegal.

Microsoft said it stopped accepting ads from sites associated with online gambling nearly four years ago.

"This agreement reflects our ongoing commitment to online safety," the company said in a statement. "We're hopeful that our educational campaign will stop young people from gambling before they start."

Yahoo's $7.5 million share of the settlement includes a $3 million (euro2.1 million) forfeiture and $4.5 million (euro3.1 million) in public service ads over three years.

"Yahoo stopped accepting online gambling advertisements years ago, and after the U.S. Attorney's office contacted Yahoo with its concerns, we worked cooperatively over several years to reach this settlement," spokeswoman Kelley Benander said in a statement.

Google is to pay $3 million (euro2.1 million), less than half its average daily profit of $11 million (euro7.6 million). Spokesman Jon Murchinson said the ads appeared on sponsored links on Google.com and network sites.

"While we did not admit any wrongdoing, the Department of Justice has advised that online gambling is illegal in the United States and ads to promote it are improper," Murchinson said in a statement. "Google voluntarily discontinued running such ads, which were a very small part of our AdWords business, in April 2004."

The U.S. Attorney's office here has led in the effort to halt illegal Web-based gambling, a roughly $6 billion (euro4.17 billion) a year industry in the U.S. that violates the Federal Wire Wager Act among other federal laws.

Earlier this year, the London-based Internet gambling firm BetOnSports PLC pleaded guilty in St. Louis to federal racketeering charges. Cases are still pending against company executives. Hanaway's office also settled a civil case against BetOnSports in November 2006. That settlement prohibits the company from accepting any bets from gamblers in the U.S.

The investigations of Microsoft, Yahoo and Google were unrelated to the BetOnSports case, authorities said.

The U.S. Attorney's office in St. Louis has previously prosecuted and settled with other companies over Web-based gambling and gambling ads _ agreements that generated more than $40 million (euro28 million) in forfeitures and back taxes.

"I do think the prosecution from this office has had a chilling effect on online gambling," Hanaway said.

Croatia awards Nazi hunter Ephraim Zuroff

Croatia's outgoing president has decorated a prominent Nazi hunter, thanking him for helping Croatia to face the crimes it committed during World War II.

Stipe Mesic awarded Ephraim Zuroff of the Simon Wiesenthal Center on Monday with the Order of the King Trpimir.

Zuroff has ceaselessly pressed Croatia to prosecute those responsible for crimes in the then Nazi puppet state. One of those was eventually sentenced to 20 years in prison in 1998.

Zuroff irritated late President Franjo Tudjman, whose nationalism harked back to World War II. Zuroff said that "hardly anyone could have imagined" him getting a medal 15 years ago.

Mesic, who leaves the post later this month, is credited with moving Croatia closer to the West.

вторник, 13 марта 2012 г.

EU business warns of skilled worker shortages

European employers called Thursday on EU leaders to act now to plug a gap in skilled workers by increasing training programs and doing more to attract well-educated migrants.

Leaders from all EU nations meet next week to chart ways that they can boost their sluggish economy and curb unemployment, currently at a 10-year high.

BusinessEurope, which represents more than 20 million companies, said it was a "tragedy ... that rising unemployment coexists with unfilled vacancies."

It says Europe lacks 20 million skilled workers and that shortages are acute in the information and communication technology sector.

A European Union report said Thursday that this trend will only worsen and that workers are not being trained quickly enough to fill some 16 million more high-skilled jobs that will need to be filled in 2020.

Employers said the EU also needs to focus on legal migration, saying this could "help to alleviate immediate labor shortages facing Europe." They say visa programs should be more flexible to allow migration to meet demand in the labor market.

They are also calling on EU nations to open up markets for goods and services to increase the European economy's ability to expand.

The EU is forecast to barely grow _ by 0.75 percent _ next year. BusinessEurope said speeding that up to 2 percent would keep an extra 6.5 million people in work and help cut governments' mounting debt and deficit.

You just can't trust disclosure forms to tell the whole truth

WASHINGTON Everyone has heard of Hyatt hotels and resorts. Theworldwide chain was founded by the father of Democratic congressionalcandidate J. B. Pritzker.

"It is no secret that my family trust owns Hyatt and Marmon,"said Pritzker in an interview. Marmon is a reference to the MarmonGroup, a conglomerate of more than 60 companies that had revenue of$5.8 billion in 1996.

But the words Hyatt or Marmon do not appear on the financialdisclosure statement Pritzker, running for the seat now held byretiring Rep. Sidney Yates (D-Ill.), filed with the House ofRepresentatives.Running for office nowadays means opening your life to financialscrutiny. A main point of financial disclosure is to let a voterknow what an official or a candidate owns and invests in, square thatwith public positions or votes and decide if conflicts exist.But disclosure statements for Congressional candidates, likemost federal government disclosure forms, are seriously flawed. Theyare designed to let the public know some - but not all - of aperson's financial circumstances.The disclosure form filed by state Sen. Peter Fitzgerald(R-Inverness), who is considering a U.S. Senate run, suggests he isjust a multimillionaire with bank stocks, not a man who must ownmore. He told a reporter he is worth between $25 million and $51million.Disclosures of the richest people, who have enough assets to putin trusts, tell you the least about their holdings.In the case of Pritzker, whose family is among the wealthiest inthe country, about half of his 1996 income, ranging between $450,000and $4.8 million, came from 26 family trusts. That kind of incomesuggests the trusts are worth millions.Unlike non-trust assets worth between $2 million and $3 millionlisted on his statement - stakes in the Michigan-Adams Building Co.,a condo in Los Angeles his great aunt lives in, a fine artsinvestment company, the family's investment firm and his own company,which bankrolls start-up business - he does not have to place a valueon or describe the assets of the trusts if he can claim he does notknow what's in them.The names are non-descriptive of the holdings: Chelan trust;Entiat trust; Wallola trust; Fossil trust, Moses trust, etc.House rules, which Pritzker followed in filing his report, allowan exception in reporting the assets of a trust. Pritzker apparentlyfits the two criteria for "excepted trusts." He did not create thetrust, and neither he nor his spouse can have "specific knowledge ofthe holdings or sources of income of the trust."So even though, in Pritzker's words "it is no secret" about thefamily Hyatt and Marmon holdings, he says he does not have a clue -other than what he reads in the papers - about his trust assets."Other than the income, I don't know what assets are held in thesetrusts," Pritzker said. Why not? "Because that is the way I havechosen to have it structured, so I don't have a conflict ofinterest."Pritzker asked me why I don't write that he is in favor ofraising the minimum wage, noting that is a position not favored bythe hotel industry. I said I would, but if he's not sure how muchHyatt he has, then how do I know how selfless his position is?Lynn Sweet is the Chicago Sun-Times Washington Bureau Chief.E-mail: sweet@dgs.dgsys.com

Donovan Leaving Gators to Coach Magic

ORLANDO, Fla. - Rich history wasn't enough to lure Billy Donovan away from Florida. In the end, it was just riches. Donovan will have plenty of them after he was hired to coach the Orlando Magic on Thursday. Donovan agreed to a five-year deal paying $5.5 million annually, an official in the NBA told The Associated Press.

"Billy Donovan is a winner," general manager Otis Smith said in a statement. "We feel he is the right person to develop and maximize the talents of our players. We look forward to Billy leading us to the next level."

Donovan has been the subject of speculation since the Gators' second straight NCAA championship in April. He turned down an offer to coach Kentucky, whose storied program launched his career as an assistant in 1990, and was more recently linked to the Memphis Grizzlies' vacant coaching job.

He seemed to squash those rumors after turning down the Kentucky position, proclaiming, "I love the University of Florida."

But Orlando, about 115 miles south of Gainesville, proved too strong to resist. The Magic job pays more than twice Donovan's $1.7 million annual deal with the Gators.

"There's going to be a lot of hamburgers, a lot of filet," departing Florida star Joakim Noah joked.

Donovan, his agent and Florida athletic director Jeremy Foley didn't return phone messages left by The AP.

School president Bernie Machen said he didn't believe Donovan had yet accepted the Orlando job, but there were no hard feelings if he had.

"There's always a next," Machen said at the Southeastern Conference's annual spring meeting in Destin, Fla. "Billy Donovan has been here for 11 years, won two national championships. He's been a great ambassador for the University of Florida. We'll always love Billy Donovan, whether he's here 11 years or 21 years."

Both Donovan and the school had said all along they were negotiating a contract extension. Machen said Thursday the deal was basically done, just not signed.

At the NBA predraft camp, Donovan's former players said they hadn't heard anything about him switching jobs.

"I've talked to him, just not about that," Al Horford said.

Donovan replaces Brian Hill, who was fired after two consecutive losing seasons. Hill's ouster followed the Magic's first playoff appearance in four years, which ended in the first round against Detroit.

If he's going to go, now could be the best time for Donovan. Florida lost its top seven scorers after the season, including potential top-10 NBA picks Noah, Horford and Corey Brewer.

In Orlando, Donovan inherits a team without a single first-round draft pick - or much veteran experience. Orlando is rebuilding around third-year player Dwight Howard, who made his first All-Star team this season, and counting on bigger contributions from Trevor Ariza and J.J. Redick.

The Magic have vowed to re-sign free agent Darko Milicic, who flourished despite an injury in the playoffs, but the 7-footer still has to prove his NBA value.

Besides the coach, the big question mark for Orlando is whether Grant Hill will return. The often-injured star's contract expired this season, and he could opt to retire or chase a title elsewhere. If Hill leaves, it would open up a big load of salary cap room for a skilled offensive player.

Donovan has shown he can improve even mediocre programs. At Florida, a traditionally football-oriented school, he made it to the NCAA title game three times in his 11 years. He led the Gators to nine straight 20-win seasons, nearly doubling the amount it had before his arrival. Florida won three SEC championships under Donovan after getting just one in 77 years previously. He became the winningest coach in Florida history on Dec. 20 and now has 261 victories.

With the Magic, he'll face a similar challenge. Orlando hasn't been out of the first round of the playoffs in a decade.

---

AP Sports Writer Mark Long in Destin, Fla., contributed to this report.

How the financial rescue plan would work

The details:

RESCUE PLAN:

The Bush administration is working on a plan to buy bad mortgages and other problem assets held by ailing banks and other financial institutions. Financial companies have suffered billions of dollars in losses as certain mortgage-backed securities soured when the housing market's collapse forced many people into foreclosure and dragged down home prices. Those dodgy debts are at the heart of the financial crisis.

Removing those shunned assets from financial companies' balance sheets should eliminate a choke point and help get credit moving more freely again to consumers and businesses. That would improve the health of financial companies, making it easier for them to raise capital and more inclined to lend money. It also should ease investor anxiety about the stability of financial companies, which are viewed as Wall Street's backbone.

The free flow of credit is like the economy's oxygen. Choke it off and the economy suffers as people cut back on big-ticket purchases and companies reduce hiring.

Congress would have to approve the plan, which is still being crafted. It is expected to cost hundreds of billions of dollars.

PROTECTING MUTUAL FUNDS:

Treasury will tap up to $50 billion from a Depression-era fund to protect the holdings of eligible money market mutual funds held by millions of Americans. The plan is aimed at covering $2 trillion mutual fund assets, and the funds that participate will pay a fee. The Federal Reserve announced it will expand its emergency lending program to bolster the huge money market mutual fund industry, which has come under stress in recent days as the financial crisis has spread. The Fed will provide loans to commercial banks to finance purchases of asset-backed commercial paper from money market funds, which should help the funds meet demands for redemptions. The Fed also will buy short-term notes issued by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac to help improve market functioning.

SHORT SELLING:

The Securities and Exchange Commission took the unprecedented step of temporarily banning "short selling" _ a practice of betting against stocks. Short selling has contributed to the collapse of stock values of investment and commercial banks, intensifying the financial crisis.

The SEC's temporary ban covers 799 financial stocks.

Short selling involves borrowing a company's shares, selling them, and pocketing the difference when the stock falls. It is a method of trading that can make markets more efficient and bring in more capital, but the government argues that it has widened the scope of the recent financial crisis.

The SEC also eased restrictions on the ability of companies to buy back their own shares, a move aimed at easing market turmoil.

WORLD at 0400 GMT

NEW THIS DIGEST:

MALAYSIA-ANWAR. Malaysia's opposition leader Anwar once again accused of sodomy amid political tension.

MONGOLIA-ELECTION. Mongolians vote for a new parliament.

AFGHAN-VIOLENCE. US-led coalition: 32 militants killed in southern Afghanistan amid intensifying struggle.

KASHMIR-SHRINE PROTESTS. 3 killed in Indian Kashmir as protests over feared Hindu settlements turn violent.

US-ANGLICAN CONSERVATIVES. Conservatives pledge to reshape Anglican Communion to counter liberal churches.

US-ELECTIONS. McCain, Obama court Hispanics voters, expected to be pivotal voting bloc.

US-KOREA-THE BOMB'S FUTURE. ANALYSIS: More `near-nuclear' states may loom.

VENEZUELA-DIVIDED MILITARY. Dissenting military officers say they've been pushed aside in Venezuela under Chavez.

US-MODEL-SUICIDE. Reports: Model Ruslana Korshunova dies in fall from NYC building in apparent suicide.

US-BUFFETT LUNCH. Chinese investment fund manager pays $2.1M for chance to dine with billionaire Warren Buffett.

TOP STORIES:

ZIMBABWE

HARARE, Zimbabwe _ Zimbabwe's justice minister expects a "clear win" for President Robert Mugabe _ no surprise after a runoff in which the longtime leader was the only candidate. But the victory will be hollow; observers said the few Zimbabweans who went to the polls did so only out of fear. By Angus Shaw. AP photos

ZIMBABWE-MUGABE'S MIND

JOHANNESBURG, South Africa _ Robert Mugabe's mother told him as a boy that God had destined him to be a great leader. Now, he says only divine power _ not elections, foreign critics, a crumbling economy or younger opponent _ can unseat him. By Michelle Faul. AP Photos.

SOUTH AFRICA-ZIMBABWE

JOHANNESBURG, South Africa _ South Africa deported some 450 Zimbabweans overnight from a border detention center to a homeland beset by political violence and uncertainty, an international aid group says. By Michelle Faul.

MALAYSIA-ANWAR

KUALA LUMPUR, Malaysia _ Opposition leader Anwar Ibrahim is accused of sodomizing his male aide, sparking speculation he might be arrested on the same charge that led to his imprisonment a decade ago in one of Malaysia's biggest political upheavals. By Eileen Ng. AP Photos.

PAKISTAN-OPERATION

KHYBER AGENCY, Pakistan _ Pakistani forces blow up a militant leader's headquarters and pound other suspected Taliban bases with mortar fire, as authorities launch a major offensive against gunmen operating in the volatile region along the Afghan border. By Kathy Gannon. AP Photos.

US-KOREA-THE BOMB'S FUTURE

UNDATED _ It may have rattled windows and raised dust, but the blast that toppled a towering symbol of North Korea's atom-bomb project was a mere blip on a world map where more and more states may "go nuclear" _ or nearly so _ in the years to come. An AP News Analysis by Special Correspondent Charles J. Hanley.

WITH: US-NUCLEAR-GLANCE

US-ANGLICAN CONSERVATIVES

NEW YORK _ Conservatives from the world's largest Anglican provinces who are angered by liberal thinking in churches in North America and elsewhere plan to create a global fellowship that challenges worldwide Anglican unity but stops short of a formal split. By Religion Writer Rachel Zoll.

US-ELECTIONS

WASHINGTON _ Republican John McCain and Democrat Barack Obama reached out to the Hispanic community, the fastest-growing minority group in the United States and one that is expected to be an important voting bloc in the presidential election. AP Photos DCMO105, DCAB104, DCMC101, DCMC102, DCMC105, DCAB114.

VENEZUELA-DIVIDED MILITARY

CARACAS, Venezuela _ Hundreds of Venezuelan military officers are no longer assigned duties and have been relegated to their homes, quietly pushed aside for their dissent under President Hugo Chavez, according to former military commanders and a watchdog group. By Fabiola Sanchez. AP Photos.

US-MODEL-SUICIDE

NEW YORK _ A cover model for European Vogue has fallen to her death from her Manhattan apartment building in an apparent suicide.

US-CHINA

DUJIANGYAN, China _ U.S. Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice arrives in China for a two-day visit that will include a tour of the country's earthquake-ravaged southwest and talks about North Korea's nuclear weapons program. By Matt Lee. AP Photos.

MONGOLIA-ELECTION

ULAN BATOR, Mongolia _ Mongolians head to the polls to vote for a new parliament in a closely fought election in which both major parties are promising to share more of the country's natural wealth with the public. Expected by 0700. By Ganbat Namjil. AP Photos.

AFGHAN-VIOLENCE

KABUL, Afghanistan _ Troops fight gunbattles and call in airstrikes against insurgents in southern Afghanistan, killing 32 militants, the U.S.-led coalition says. By Rahim Faiez. AP Photos.

KASHMIR-SHRINE PROTESTS

SRINAGAR, India _ Tens of thousands of demonstrators paralyze cities in Indian-controlled Kashmir with protests against what they charge is a government plan to build Hindu settlements in the Muslim-majority region. By Aijaz Hussain. AP Photos.

BUSINESS & FINANCE:

US-BUFFETT LUNCH

OMAHA, Nebraska _ A Chinese investment fund manager won the chance to have lunch with billionaire Warren Buffett by bidding $2.1 million in the most expensive charity auction ever held on eBay. By Business Writer Josh Funk.

___

YOUR QUERIES: Contact your local AP bureau, the Europe & Africa Desk in London at +44 207 427 4300 or the Asia-Pacific Desk in Bangkok at +66 2632-6911.

Goal-shy Almonds miss boat

Only four points separate the top six teams as the Premier I titlerace hots up.

Almondsbury Reserves failed to take advantage of leaders TeyfantAthletic not playing when they were held to a goalless draw at StAldhelms.

Old Cothamians ended Ridings High's 12-match unbeaten run with a 3-0 win at Canford Park, veteran striker Paul Bainbridge bagging twoand Dave Barratt the other.

Astra Zeneca are third courtesy of a single-goal victory atGlenside 5 OB.

Steve Tarrant's hat-trick helped Ashton United to a 5-0 win atStoke Gifford United, who are now bottom of the table.

John Bale, Ashley Ruddick and Nicky Quayle netted for De Veys in a3-0 win over Bristol Telephones.

Broad Plain House moved off the bottom after winning 4-2 at second-from-bottom Avonmouth.

A Chris Rook strike earned Lawrence Weston a point at home againstCadbury Heath Reserves.

Phil Jackson, Craig Hillier and Dale Mason were Fishponds OB'sscorers as they beat Corinthians Sports 3-1.

Potterswood are six points behind after hammering Whitchurch 8-1.Dave Walters led the scoring with four goals while Danny Coles (2),Karin Randall and Adam Gillispie were also on target.

Leflis Essenome and Sean Curtis were the marksmen as TotterdownPOB Reserves eased their relegation worries with a 2-0 victory overBrislington A.

Craig Hill snatched a last-minute winner as Golden Hill beatLongwell Green OB 2-1. Callum Oakenfold had converted a first-minute penalty for Hill but Chris Giles equalised.

Ricky Evans bagged two goals for Little Stoke in a 2-2 home drawwith Hartcliffe OB, whose scorers were Sean Cox and Ben Friske.

The Wotton brothers - Nathian (2) and Kevin - fired Division Ileaders Bristol Builders Supplies to a 3-0 victory over Hengrove OB.

Second-placed B & W Avonside Reserves were held 1-1 draw at BroadPlain House Reserves, but TC Sports are favourites to be promotedalong with Bristol Builders after Mark Ashley scored four times in a5-1 victory against third-placed Bristol North West, Jalani Watkinscompleting the scoring.

The bottom two both lost. Oldbury Crusaders went down 2-0 atBristol Manor Farm Reserves, Dave Edwards and Jermaine Williamsscoring the goals. And bottom club Hengrove BC suffered a 2-0 homedefeat against St Aldhelms Reserves.

Joe Bishop scored a hat-trick for Ridings High Reserves, 4-1winners against Ashton United Reserves. Sam Gill grabbed the othergoal.

Martin Sidebottom, Sam Hinchcliffe and Adrian Howell were ontarget for fourth-placed Sefton Park in a 3-3 draw against Lockleaze.

Goals by Mike Bailey, Pete Chappell and Rob Cotter gave OldGeorgians Reserves a 3-1 win over Filton Athletic to open a four-point lead at the top of Division II.

Rob Nicholls scored twice for South Glos Old Boys, who are thirdafter beating Stoke Gifford United Reserves 3-1.

A Ben Coleman goal clinched all three points for Fishponds OBReserves at Rolls-Royce.

St Aldhelms A took over from Teyfant Athletic Reserves as leadersof Division III by winning the top-of-the-table clash 3-1 thanks togoals from Rob Press, Luke Dagger and Darren Thomas.

But Thrissell Nomads are still unbeaten and remain favourites forthe title after hammering Ingleside 7-0 with goals by Tim Murphy(3), Jonjo Miskella (2) and Mohammad Abuka (2).

Division IV leaders Bristol YMCA crashed to a shock 4-3 defeat atbottom-of-the-table Wanderers. Dave Williams (2), Mark Garton andChris Lang were on target for Wanderers, with Dave Slade (2) andLloyd Rice replying.

Hartcliffe OB Reserves are second after a 2-1 win over third-placed St Annes Town.

Bristol Telephones A player-manager Neil Osbourn scored in hisside's 6-0 win at Lawrence Weston Reserves. Sam Payne hit a hat-trick, while Tom Vaughan and Germaine Ganes completed the tally.

Tom Brisley (2), Issac Barnes and Tom Carter scored in TeamBristol's 4-0 win over Glenside 5 A.

Division V leaders Potterswood Reserves beat Parson Street OB 11-2 thanks to Paul Coles (4), Les Cotterell (3), Ryan Bending (2),Scott Johnson and substitute Sean Pinker.

Astra Zeneca A are second after beating Avonmouth Rangers 7-2 withgoals from Paul James (3), James Houghton (2), Ashley Wynette andDanny Glancey.

Third-placed Teyfant Athletic A won 5-1 at Corinthians SportsReserves.

Federer wins; Roddick loses temper and match in Indian Wells

Andy Roddick lost his temper _ and his third-round match in the Pacific Life Open. Roger Federer, meanwhile, was as cool as usual.

Roddick broke at least two rackets, hit a ball out of the crowded stadium and threw several small temper tantrums Sunday in a 6-4, 6-4 loss to Tommy Haas.

Later, the top-ranked Federer, weakened by mononucleosis and coming off consecutive losses in tour matches, began his bid for a fourth Indian Wells title with a 6-3, 6-2 victory over Spain's Guillermo Garcia-Lopez.

"I'm happy the way it went today," said Federer, who lost to Guillermo Canas in the second round last year. "I could have taken more chances, I think, and could have won even more easily. But the way it went, I was very happy."

Federer, No. 1 for a record 215 consecutive weeks, hasn't lost three matches in a row since the summer of 2002.

Roddick's third-round loss, only his third loss in 18 matches this year, marked his earliest exit from the ATP Tour event and followed tournament titles at San Jose and Dubai and a quarterfinal effort at Memphis.

"It's a lot easier sitting here after this loss today having put together the body of work I have over the last month," Roddick said. "It's probably easier to take and probably affects your confidence a lot less."

That doesn't mean Roddick wasn't upset. The loss was his third in a row and seventh in 10 meetings with Haas, and when someone asked if there was something about the way Haas played that gave him a little trouble, Roddick snapped, "Apparently," and waited for the next question.

"Today was one of the matches where I won the majority of the important points," said Haas, who closed out the win with a forehand that clipped the top of the net and fell onto Roddick's side of the court.

"When I broke him, I really played some great points, backhand and forehand passing shots and forehand lobs, and that was really the only difference."

The win evened Haas's record for the year at 4-4 as he tries to come back from another of his numerous medical setbacks, this one the third surgery on his right shoulder in November 2007. The German veteran was No. 2 in the world in May, 2002, and No. 12 at the close of the 2007 season, but came into the 10-day tournament at No. 36 after failing to get beyond the second round in four tournaments.

Statistically the two were fairly even. Haas had 30 winners to Roddick's 26 and made 26 unforced errors to Roddick's 26. But Haas converted both his service break opportunities and Roddick failed on his two chances.

There has been talk that Haas has had enough of injuries and rehabilitation and was considering retirement, and he indicated he had entertained the thought. But, he said, "when you play a match like today and everything is going pretty well and you're playing some of the tennis that you were taught and you know you can play against a great champion and competitor like Andy Roddick, you don't think about those things."

Roddick was the biggest upset victim Sunday, when the wind that plagued the tournament the previous two days subsided greatly. But No. 12 Fernando Gonzalez of Chile was beaten by Croatia's Mario Ancic, 7-5, 3-6, 6-3.

Australian Open champion Maria Sharapova improved top 16-0 in '08 with a ragged 7-5, 6-3 win over Eleni Daniilidou of Greece, the No. 26 seed.

No. 7 David Nalbandian and No. 11 Andy Murray, and women's No. 2 Svetlana Kuznetsova all needed three sets to advance to the fourth round.

Nalbandian overcame a 2-5 deficit in the third set to beat Ernests Gulbis of Latvia, 6-4, 4-6, 7-6 (4), Murray rallied to beat Jurgen Melzer of Austria, 3-6, 6-3, 6-3, and Kuznetsova overcame No. 28 Dominika Cibulkova of Slovakia, 6-1, 4-6, 6-3.

On Sunday night, defending women's champion Daniela Hantuchova of Slovakia was a 6-4, 6-2 winner over Jie Zheng of China, and No. 21 seed Sania Mirza of India upset No. 9 Shahar Peer of Israel, 6-7 (7), 7-5, 6-3.

Men's wild card Mardy Fish topped Igor Andreev of Russia, 6-4, 6-3. But the American contingent was trimmed when No. 4 seed Nikolay Davydenko of Russia beat John Isner 6-2, 7-6 (3), and former champion Lleyton Hewitt of Australia beat Sam Querrey 6-4, 6-3.

понедельник, 12 марта 2012 г.

Gas prices rise for 48th days but oil sells off

Benchmark crude for July delivery fell nearly 3 percent, or $2.06, on Monday to $69.98 a barrel on the New York Mercantile Exchange as the dollar gained strength.

On Friday, crude fell 64 cents to settle at $72.04.

Energy prices, like some other commodities, had been rising fast on speculation that the U.S. economy is recovering from its longest recession since World War II. But they reversed course late last week as worries sufaced over the recovery's durability.

Meanwhile, a recovering dollar also has given traders a reason to move out of commodities, which are often used to hedge against a weakening U.S. currency.

The dollar mostly rose Monday after the Russian finance minister voiced his support for the currency, even as the U.S. government said foreigners' dollar-denominated holdings fell in April.

Sliding stock markets also fueled dollar buyers.

Also Monday, U.S. gas prices rose for the 48th straight day, matching a record for this decade, with prices now up nearly two-thirds since the beginning of the year even as demand for gas remains weak.

Prices at the pump rose 0.6 cents to $2.669 a gallon, according to auto club AAA, Wright Express and Oil Price Information Services. Prices are a nickel above where they were a week ago and 30.8 cents above month-ago levels, but remain $1.408 below year ago levels.

Consumers are now paying about $1 billion a day for gasoline compared with about $600 million a day over New Year's weekend and $1.5 billion a day or more a year ago, according to Tom Kloza, publisher and chief oil analyst at Oil Price Information Service.

The more than 60 percent increase in prices so far this year exceeds anything going as far back as the 1970s, Kloza said.

The good news is that prices look like they may be peaking. Wholesale gasoline prices in the Chicago area have fallen about 30 cents a gallon from just 10 days ago, he said.

In other Nymex trading, gasoline for July delivery fell 3 cent to $2.0135 a gallon and heating oil fell 4.1 cents to $1.7965. Natural gas for July delivery rose 18.8 cents to $4.045 per 1,000 cubic feet.

In London, Brent prices fell $1.57 to $69.35 a barrel on the ICE Futures exchange.

___

Associated Press writers Pablo Gorondi in Budapest, Hungary, and Alex Kennedy in Singapore contributed to this report.

Surgical Education and Self-assessment Program (SESAP)

Category 16, Item 13

Question

The most common long-term complication after treatment of the injury seen in the facial bone film pictured is

A Nonunion of the fracture

B Malocclusion

C Osteomyelitis

D Numbness distal to the injury

E Periodontal disease

Critique

Malocclusion is the most common complication after mandibular fractures. It is the result of malalignment of one or more of the fracture fragments, and causes chronic pain, temporomandibular joint dysfunction, imbalance of the muscles of mastication, and damage to the dentition (supereruption of unopposed teeth). Malocclusion can result from failure to restore the preinjury occlusion or from loss of stabilization of the bony fixation during the period of healing. It is critical to determine a patient's preinjury occlusal status by examining the teeth carefully for points of contact and wear facettes before reducing the fractures. When there is significant malocclusion after fracture healing, surgical treatment is required to restore the occlusion. Other complications include nonunion or failure of the fracture, osteomyelitis at the fracture, injury of the alveolar nerve producing numbness of the lower lip, and damage to the teeth and gums.

[Reference]

Bibliography

1. Clark N. Mandicular fractures. In: Georgiade GS, Riefkohl R, Levin LS, editors. Plastic, maxillofacial, and reconstructive surgery. 3rd ed. Baltimore: Williams & Wilkins; 1997. p. 377-405.

2. Wood RJ, Jurkicwicz MJ. Plastic and reconstructive surgery. In: Schwartz SI, editor. Principles of surgery. 7th ed. New York: McGraw-Hill; 1999. p. 2091-143.

(Reproduced by permission from SESAP 11 2002-2004 Syllabus, volume 2. For enrolment in the Surgical Education and Self-Assessment Program, please apply to the American College of Surgeons, 633 North St. Clair Street, Chicago IL 60611-3211, USA; telephone 312 202-5000; fax 312 202-5001; postmaster@facs.org)

Devotees flock to 'Buddha reincarnation' in Nepal

The teenage boy revered by many as a reincarnation of Buddha sat silently in the jungle as he blessed his devotees Wednesday with a light tap on the head, which they consider the touch of the divine.

His face was still, his long hair spilled over his white robe, and he never said a word.

The followers of Ram Bahadur Bamjan, 18, believe he has been meditating without food and water since he was first spotted in the jungles of southern Nepal in 2005, when believers say he spent months without moving, sitting with his eyes closed beneath a tree.

Bamjan re-emerged this week to meet his followers, who have come by the thousands to see him in the jungles of Ratanpur, about 100 miles (160 kilometers) south of Katmandu.

"I got a chance to see God today," Bishnu Maya Khadka, a housewife, said after receiving Bamjan's blessing Wednesday. "They say he is Buddha, but for me he is just God."

Bamjan was expected to address his followers on Nov. 18 and then retreat again into the jungle for meditation, said Kamal Tamang, a Buddhist priest.

Bamjan received the pilgrims from atop a podium covered in yellow cloth and placed before a massive tree. He looked healthy and strong and showed no signs of starvation or dehydration.

Buddhism, which has about 325 million followers, mostly in Asia, teaches that every soul is reincarnated after death in another bodily form.

But several Buddhist scholars have been skeptical of the claims that Bamjan is a reincarnation of Siddhartha Gautama, who was born in southwestern Nepal roughly 2,500 years ago and became revered as the Buddha, or Enlightened One.

"Being Buddha means the last birth and the highest level that can be achieved. There can be no reincarnation of Buddha, even though Buddhists believe in life after death," said Rakesh, a Buddhist scholar in Katmandu who goes by only one name.

"Meditating without food does not prove that he is the reincarnation of Buddha," said Min Bahadur Shakya of the Nagarjuna Institute of Exact Methods, a Buddhist research center in Katmandu. "There is much study needed to be done."

Bamjan has never addressed the subject in any of his speeches.

The devotees who have flocked to visit him have fewer doubts. Colorful prayer flags fluttered and incense filled the air Wednesday as the pilgrims silently approached Bamjan, who was surrounded by a line of Buddhist monks.

"I have no doubt in my mind he is a God," said Meg Bahadur Lama, a local farmer. "He has been meditating without food and water and no human can achieve such a feat. I used to hear about such miracles in the past but now I got to see one."

OBITUARIES: JAMES R. NEILON 1931-2005

James R. Neilon passed away on 21 January 2005 of pancreatitis. At the time of his death, he resided at Heritage Harbor, a senior community in Annapolis, Maryland. Prior to his moving there, he had been a longtime resident of Oxon Hill, Maryland.

Jim was born in Lawrence, Massachusetts. He graduated Summa Cum Laude from St. Anselm College in New Hampshire in 1953 with a B.A. in mathematics. He was a student physicist for the Department of the Navy in 1951. In 1953, Neilon received a commission in the U.S. Air Force (USAF), and after basic officer training he was sent to Oklahoma State University for meteorological training. He served tours of duty as an Air Weather Service officer, including overseas tours in Paris and Wiesbaden, Germany.

Upon his return from Europe, Jim was selected by the USAF to be a member of the Air Weather Service cadre assigned to the original Joint Numerical Weather Prediction Unit (JNWPU) that was established in 1954 in Washington and later moved to Suitland, Maryland. The JNWPU was composed of members from the uniformed and civil services, equal funding and staff provided by the Weather Bureau, the Air Weather Service, and the Naval Weather Service (NWS). The unit's mandate was to develop a numerical weather prediction system using state-of-the-art electronic computers to provide useful and timely products to their constituents. Neilon shared in the responsibilities for developing the suite of application programs needed to accomplish the many tasks associated with the mission of the JNWPU. He became an expert in the collection and assimilation of data and in the development of computer programs to display model outputs.

The JNWPU was successful in its mission, and its various components were reorganized and relocated to form centers whose role it was to generate computer-produced products for the specific needs of their customers, both civilian and military. In 1960, Neilon resigned his commission in the air force and joined the U.S. Weather Bureau as a meteorologist assigned to the National Meteorological Center (NMC)-a successor to the JNWPU-in Suitland. A year later, he became a supervisory meteorologist as chief of the Computation Branch, Programming Section in the NMC. He attended the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and was awarded a M.S. degree in meteorology in 1965.

As the Weather Bureau was reorganized to form the Environmental Science Services Administration (ESSA) in 1965 and NOAA in 1970, Neilon's technical and people skills led him to jobs of higher responsibility, and in 1968 he received the Department of Commerce Silver Medal for Meritorious Service. By 1974, he had been promoted to chief of the Communications Division at the NWS Headquarters. He joined the Senior Executive Service in 1979. In 1985, he was reassigned as chief of the International Affairs Staff, which became a division in late 1986. As a part of his duties during this period, Neilon was fully involved in collaborating with the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) to further U.S. and world goals for meteorology.

Jim's technical and superb interpersonal skills carried him to the leadership post of president of the WMO Commission for Basic Systems (CBS). His peers in the international community elected him president of CBS and he served more than two full terms, from 1978 to 1988. The commission addresses operational meteorological matters, including observations, communication, data processing, data exchange, public weather services, and many other subjects in the furtherance of global meteorology. He served as president of CBS during a period when a major revolution was transforming every aspect of the science and practice of meteorology. At the time, both the former USSR and China were still relatively closed societies. As CBS president, he made numerous trips to both countries and developed close personal relationships with many scientists and administrators there. Those relationships helped draw both Russian and Chinese meteorology into the wider scheme of international activities. Jim promoted a level of personal cooperation that few who have worked in international meteorology can match.

He also was an activist in developing programs to support meteorology in developing countries around the world. As an example, Jim was the guiding force responsible for the formation of the International Desks located in the National Meteorological Center (NMC), as part of the World Meteorological Center in Washington D.C. The desks were officially dedicated in a ceremony on World Meteorological Day in March 1993. Meteorologists from the Caribbean and Central and South America have been nominated by their national weather services to spend several months at these desks. These meteorologists are trained to apply centrally prepared weather products from the numerical models to the conditions in their home areas. Upon returning to their home stations, they in turn pass on that knowledge to their fellow forecasters.

Jim retired in 1993 and enjoyed computers, travel, visiting with his friends and family, and his longtime hobbies of stamp and coin collecting. Many recall Jim as a kind and most helpful person. He was a gentleman with a ready wit, a good story, a great smile, and a hearty laugh.

He is survived by his wife of 49 years, Barbara, whom he met in high school. He also leaves two daughters, three sons, and 11 grandchildren.

-FREDERICK S. ZBAR

[Sidebar]

IN MEMORIAM

PETER HOBBS

1936-2005

FREDERICK G. SHUMAN

1919-2005

SUMMIT SCHEDULE

Schedule of the first summit meeting between President Clintonand Russian President Boris N. Yeltsin, to be held this weekend inVancouver, British Columbia. All times are Pacific. SATURDAY 8:30 a.m. Yeltsin arrives Vancouver International Airport. 9:10 a.m. Yeltsin and Canadian Prime Minister Brian Mulroney meet atthe University of British Columbia's Norman MacKenzie House. 10:30 a.m. Clinton arrives Vancouver International Airport. 11:10 a.m. Clinton and Mulroney meet at University of BritishColumbia. Noon. Mulroney hosts luncheon for both presidents at University ofBritish Columbia. 1:05 p.m. Clinton and Yeltsin tour University of British Columbia'sMuseum of Anthropolgy. 1:30 p.m. Clinton and Yeltsin begin first meeting, at University ofBritish Columbia's Norman MacKenzie House. 6:15 p.m. Clinton and Yeltsin hold private dinner, Seasons in thePark restaurant in Queen Elizabeth Park. SUNDAY

10:40 a.m. Clinton and Yeltsin hold second meeting, at downtownPan Pacific Hotel.

1:30 p.m. Summit concludes with Clinton-Yeltsin pressconference.

Infill Filling Up City and Suburbs

There are hundreds of infill housing sites in the city andsuburbs. Here is a sampling of some in established communities: CHICAGO Jefferson Court, 4848 N. Central. Norwood Builders. Condominiums,$134,900 to $149,900. (312) 777-9771. Eastwood Plaza, 6050 N. Eastwood. Pontarelli Builders.Condominiums, $119,000 to $176,900. (708) 698-4200. Homes on Bell, 1329 S. Bell. Paramount Homes. Single-family,$150,000 to $225,000. 312-528-9077. Federal Square, Federal and 14th streets. Thrush Development. Townhouses, $130,000 to $198,000. (312) 987-4600. ARLINGTON HEIGHTS Lost Creek. Town & Country Homes. Town houses, $146,900 to$158,900. (708) 952-8337. Lake Arlington Towne. Kimball Hill. Condominiums, $132,900 to$156,900. 708-392-2424. DEERFIELD Fountain of Deerfield. Flodstrom Construction. Town houses,$296,000 to $356,000. (708) 940-7180. DES PLAINES Kylemore Greens. Kennedy Group. Single-family, $256,900 to$323,800. (708) 297-6688. DOWNERS GROVE Chasewood. Burnside Construction Co. Town houses, $134,900 to$148,900. (708) 515-9999. GLENVIEW Amber Woods. Norwood Builders. Town houses, from $239,900. (708)296-4950. Glenlake Estates. Glenlake Venture. Single-family, $392,900 to$468,900; town houses, $272,900 to $329,900. (708) 729-2800. Princeton Club. Lexington Homes. Condominiums, $196,000 to$2,315,000. (708) 291-0590. HIGHLAND PARK Hybernia. Red Seal. Single-family, $615,000 to $1.3 million.708-831-1270. LOMBARD Columbine Glen. J. P. O'Connor & Co. Town houses, $157,00 to$182,000. (708) 916-1400. Abbey Woods. Terrestris Development Co. Town houses, $180,000 to$220,000. (708) 495-5551. MORTON GROVE Morton House. Degen & Rosato Construction and Callero & CatinoRealtors. Condominiums, $164,900 to $185,400. (708) 967-6800. Tuscany Place. Dan Pontarelli and Beaulieu Builders. Condominiums,$130,000s to $150,000s. (312) 237-5120. NORRIDGE Cascades of Norridge. Pontarelli Builders. Condominiums, $99,900to $160,900. (708) 698-4200. NORTHBROOK Avanti Ridge. Brandess Home Builders. Single-family, $459,900 to$599,000. (708) 564-9080. Whisper Woods. Northern Illinois Construction. Customsingle-family, from $700,000. (708) 272-8600. SCHAUMBURG Meribel. Town & Country Homes. Town houses, $107,900 to $121,900.(708) 372-9042. Towne Place West. Lexington Homes. Condominiums, $129,000 to$144,000. (708) 843-8163.

Nationals 3B Zimmerman back after missing 58 games

WASHINGTON (AP) — The Washington Nationals reinstated All-Star third baseman Ryan Zimmerman from the disabled list Tuesday after he missed 58 games because of an injured abdominal muscle.

Zimmerman was recalled from his rehabilitation assignment in the minors and was in the starting lineup against St. Louis.

"It feels great," Zimmerman said. "Throwing, running, hitting, everything feels fine. I wouldn't be up here if I didn't think I could play the way I'm supposed to play."

The Nationals optioned right-handed pitcher Craig Stammen to Triple-A Syracuse.

Zimmerman hit .357 with one home run and four RBIs in eight games before being sidelined. He had been on the disabled list since April 10 and had surgery on May 3 to repair a tear on his left side.

"It's great to have him back," Nationals manager Jim Riggleman said. "Ryan is so much a part of the past here, the future here, and we need him here now. He's just such a good ballplayer."

The Nationals hope Zimmerman's return can help jump-start an offense which has struggled so far this year. Washington's team average of .229 is last in the National League, and the Nationals have scored three runs or less in eight of their last 10 games.

"Me coming back is not going to make us score 10 runs a game," Zimmerman said. "I wish, I hope, we do, but it takes a team. My goal is just to be positive, come up here, have the same energy I always have."

Zimmerman was 8 for 21 with three RBIs in six games during his rehab assignment. Although he said has some lingering soreness, and expects it will continue until he can fully heal in the offseason, he is ready to get back on the field for the Nationals.

"It's been a long, frustrating two months," Zimmerman said.

среда, 7 марта 2012 г.

Warning over 'lottery' scam

Trading standards officials have issued a new warning about alottery con that has left one woman pounds60,000 out of pocket.

Bath and North East Somerset Council says people have been takenin by a letter telling them they have won a Spanish lottery - butasking for money to be sent to free up the cash.

It is headed International Lotto Commission, and uses the name ofa lottery that exists as a cover.

The authority says it is a cruel attempt to persuade people tohand over money and bank details.

Council principal trading standards officer Roger Pope said: "Ifyou receive this letter, please throw it away, and warn your friendsand family. It looks official, but its promises are valueless."

As reported in the Chronicle in June, one local woman sentpounds60,000 to the scamsters before realising she had been conned.

The council is concerned that other people may be tempted to handmoney over after being told they have won prizes.

It says the warning signs are:

a scam will ask for money up front to get the prize - they call itan administration charge or something similar

being asked for your bank details

being asked to buy something

being told you have won a prize in a competition, lottery or drawthat you didn't enter.

Cllr Charles Gerrish, the council's cabinet member for customerservices, planning, transport and highways, and a former bankmanager, said: "I know from my own professional experience how manypeople can be taken in by these sorts of scams and how much misery isthe end result.

"I welcome the fact that B&NES Council is sending out a strongwarning to all residents to watch out for, and ignore, these scams."

Chess king Fischer running out of moves after 12 years of exile

CHARLES LEROUX. SPECIAL FROM THE CHICAGO TRIBUNE
The Record (Bergen County, NJ)
07-17-2004

Chess king Fischer running out of moves after 12 years of exile -- U.S. seeks to extradite grandmaster
By CHARLES LEROUX. SPECIAL FROM THE CHICAGO TRIBUNE
Date: 07-17-2004, Saturday
Section: NEWS
Edtion: All Editions.=.Late Edition. Early Edition
Biographical: BOBBY FISCHER

CHICAGO - In a life marked by moves every bit as bold and bizarre as those he made in matches, chess grandmaster Bobby Fischer, 61, seems finally about to be checkmated.

In exile, on the run, and subject to U.S. arrest for the past 12 years, Fischer was taken into custody before boarding a flight to the Philippines from Narita airport outside Tokyo earlier this week. Though Japanese immigration officials made the arrest, it came at the urging of U.S. Immigration and Customs enforcement.

Fischer is fighting extradition to the United States to face a charge that carries a maximum penalty of 10 years in prison and a $250,000 fine.

His offense is violating the International Emergency Economic Powers Act and Executive Order 12810. The charge stems from his 1992 chess rematch against his archrival, the Soviet Union's Boris Spassky.

The act and order prohibited U.S. residents from taking part in commercial activities relating to Yugoslavia, the site of the rematch. Yugoslavia was under economic sanction for its involvement in the forced seizure of territory in Croatia and Bosnia-Herzegovina.

Fischer ignored a letter from the Treasury Department stating that the match would constitute "exportation of services" to Yugoslavia. He went anyway and held a news conference there. He held up the letter from Treasury ordering him not to play.

"This is my reply," he said, clearing his throat and spitting violently on the letter.

The news conference was, by Fischer's order, held with written questions that had been submitted for approval. It was not the only demand he would make during his stay in Yugoslavia.

At the rematch with Spassky in Yugoslavia, after donning what he called a "riverboat gambler" visor that he said energized him and gave the advantage that "your opponent can't see what you're looking at," Fischer won, collected $3.35 million - and the U.S. government indicted him.

He has been on the lam ever since. For all that time, the United States has been engaged in a chess game of sorts with the grandmaster as he moved among Japan, Hungary, the Philippines, and other nations.

All the while, the chess world crackled with speculation about where Fischer was and what he was doing. Occasionally he would pop up, often under odd circumstances.

In 2001, an extensive Atlantic Monthly article said Fischer was working as a disk jockey at DZSR Sports Radio, an AM station in Manila.

Fischer spun classic R&B records and spewed venom at his enemies including: The U.S. government, a "brutal, evil dictatorship," that falsely accused him of a crime, thus forcing his exile.

World Jewry, people, he said, bent on such evils as the mass murder of Christian children ("their blood is used for black-magic ceremonies") and junk food (Dunkin' Donuts founder William Rosenberg was singled out.)

Fischer friends and followers have either downplayed his outrageous statements or said they show he is deranged and needs to be treated, not persecuted.

After the terrorist attacks of Sept. 11, Fischer was interviewed on Bombo Radyo in Baguio City in the Philippines. His comments on that occasion couldn't be swept away and were not ignored.

"This is all wonderful news," he said, "I applaud the act. The U.S. and Israel have been slaughtering the Palestinians, just slaughtering them for years. Robbing and slaughtering them. Nobody gave a s---. Now it's coming back to the U.S."

Robert James Fischer was born in Chicago's Michael Reese Hospital on March 9, 1943. His father, Gerhardth Fischer (though the paternity is sometimes questioned) was from Berlin. He was a biophysicist. His mother was Regina Wender. She was Jewish, thus her son - despite some recent disputations on his part - is, by Jewish law, a Jew. The parents divorced when Bobby was 2, and Regina, Bobby and his sister Joan moved to Brooklyn.

There, at age 6, Fischer was given a chess set and became entranced. According to the chess Web site chess-poster.com, Fischer's mother said, "Bobby isn't interested in anybody unless they play chess, and there just aren't many children who like it."

For companionship, she signed him up at the Brooklyn Chess Club, which met Friday nights. Bobby almost never missed a night. At age 12, he beat a grandmaster - who played blindfolded. Just a year later, though, he beat international master Donald Byrne. At 14, he won the U.S. Junior Championship. Later that year, he took the Senior Championship. At 15, he was the youngest grandmaster in the history of chess. At 16, he dropped out of school to make his living at the game.

Illustrations/Photos: ++++
Keywords: CHESS, JAPAN, ARREST, USA


Copyright 2004 Bergen Record Corp. All rights reserved.
Chess king Fischer running out of moves after 12 years of exileCHARLES LEROUX. SPECIAL FROM THE CHICAGO TRIBUNE
The Record (Bergen County, NJ)
07-17-2004

Chess king Fischer running out of moves after 12 years of exile -- U.S. seeks to extradite grandmaster
By CHARLES LEROUX. SPECIAL FROM THE CHICAGO TRIBUNE
Date: 07-17-2004, Saturday
Section: NEWS
Edtion: All Editions.=.Late Edition. Early Edition
Biographical: BOBBY FISCHER

CHICAGO - In a life marked by moves every bit as bold and bizarre as those he made in matches, chess grandmaster Bobby Fischer, 61, seems finally about to be checkmated.

In exile, on the run, and subject to U.S. arrest for the past 12 years, Fischer was taken into custody before boarding a flight to the Philippines from Narita airport outside Tokyo earlier this week. Though Japanese immigration officials made the arrest, it came at the urging of U.S. Immigration and Customs enforcement.

Fischer is fighting extradition to the United States to face a charge that carries a maximum penalty of 10 years in prison and a $250,000 fine.

His offense is violating the International Emergency Economic Powers Act and Executive Order 12810. The charge stems from his 1992 chess rematch against his archrival, the Soviet Union's Boris Spassky.

The act and order prohibited U.S. residents from taking part in commercial activities relating to Yugoslavia, the site of the rematch. Yugoslavia was under economic sanction for its involvement in the forced seizure of territory in Croatia and Bosnia-Herzegovina.

Fischer ignored a letter from the Treasury Department stating that the match would constitute "exportation of services" to Yugoslavia. He went anyway and held a news conference there. He held up the letter from Treasury ordering him not to play.

"This is my reply," he said, clearing his throat and spitting violently on the letter.

The news conference was, by Fischer's order, held with written questions that had been submitted for approval. It was not the only demand he would make during his stay in Yugoslavia.

At the rematch with Spassky in Yugoslavia, after donning what he called a "riverboat gambler" visor that he said energized him and gave the advantage that "your opponent can't see what you're looking at," Fischer won, collected $3.35 million - and the U.S. government indicted him.

He has been on the lam ever since. For all that time, the United States has been engaged in a chess game of sorts with the grandmaster as he moved among Japan, Hungary, the Philippines, and other nations.

All the while, the chess world crackled with speculation about where Fischer was and what he was doing. Occasionally he would pop up, often under odd circumstances.

In 2001, an extensive Atlantic Monthly article said Fischer was working as a disk jockey at DZSR Sports Radio, an AM station in Manila.

Fischer spun classic R&B records and spewed venom at his enemies including: The U.S. government, a "brutal, evil dictatorship," that falsely accused him of a crime, thus forcing his exile.

World Jewry, people, he said, bent on such evils as the mass murder of Christian children ("their blood is used for black-magic ceremonies") and junk food (Dunkin' Donuts founder William Rosenberg was singled out.)

Fischer friends and followers have either downplayed his outrageous statements or said they show he is deranged and needs to be treated, not persecuted.

After the terrorist attacks of Sept. 11, Fischer was interviewed on Bombo Radyo in Baguio City in the Philippines. His comments on that occasion couldn't be swept away and were not ignored.

"This is all wonderful news," he said, "I applaud the act. The U.S. and Israel have been slaughtering the Palestinians, just slaughtering them for years. Robbing and slaughtering them. Nobody gave a s---. Now it's coming back to the U.S."

Robert James Fischer was born in Chicago's Michael Reese Hospital on March 9, 1943. His father, Gerhardth Fischer (though the paternity is sometimes questioned) was from Berlin. He was a biophysicist. His mother was Regina Wender. She was Jewish, thus her son - despite some recent disputations on his part - is, by Jewish law, a Jew. The parents divorced when Bobby was 2, and Regina, Bobby and his sister Joan moved to Brooklyn.

There, at age 6, Fischer was given a chess set and became entranced. According to the chess Web site chess-poster.com, Fischer's mother said, "Bobby isn't interested in anybody unless they play chess, and there just aren't many children who like it."

For companionship, she signed him up at the Brooklyn Chess Club, which met Friday nights. Bobby almost never missed a night. At age 12, he beat a grandmaster - who played blindfolded. Just a year later, though, he beat international master Donald Byrne. At 14, he won the U.S. Junior Championship. Later that year, he took the Senior Championship. At 15, he was the youngest grandmaster in the history of chess. At 16, he dropped out of school to make his living at the game.

Illustrations/Photos: ++++
Keywords: CHESS, JAPAN, ARREST, USA


Copyright 2004 Bergen Record Corp. All rights reserved.

Cuba economic czar heads new generation of leaders

HAVANA (AP) — When Raul Castro acknowledged recently that it was time to hand power over to younger leaders, few were expecting the 80-year-old president to name somebody even older than himself as his No. 2.

But at least one figure from Cuba's post-Revolution Baby Boom is on the rise: Marino Murillo Jorge has been charged with implementing make-or-break economic reforms that are designed to both loosen the state's ironclad control and save Cuban socialism.

The blunt-talking, 50-year-old economist stands at the head of a very small class of relatively prominent, relatively youthful Cuban officials who have broken out of obscurity and taken up positions alongside the silver-haired generation that has ruled this island since 1959.

A stocky man in an XXL guayabera shirt, Murillo is more technocrat than charismatic orator, but he just might have a key role in the island's post-Castro future — if he stays in favor that long.

Murillo's age sets him apart from most of the other 14 members of the Communist Party's ruling council, which is headed by Castro and First Vice President Jose Ramon Machado Ventura, also an octogenarian.

Rapid ascent has sometimes been perilous under Fidel and Raul Castro. In 2009, two rising stars thought to be possible successors, Foreign Minister Felipe Perez Roque and Vice President Carlos Lage, were fired and shamed in the official news media before disappearing from the public eye.

Still, Raul Castro said at a Party Congress in April that the time is near when a new generation of leaders must take the reins, and he announced term limits for all political offices. He said officials erred in the past by promoting the wrong young people, not by undercutting them, and that leadership changes could be in store at a party gathering in January 2012.

"The very top level of government and party leadership remains almost entirely in the hands of the revolutionary generation, of the oldest generation," said Philip Peters, a Cuba analyst with the Virgina-based Lexington Institute. "So the task remains to bring younger leaders into the top leadership."

And yet the only two new appointments to the national party's ruling council in April are relatively young: Murillo and 46-year-old Havana Communist Party boss Mercedes Lopez Acea. Up-and-comers in influential positions elsewhere include Lazaro Exposito, the 50-something regional party chief in Santiago de Cuba, and Miguel Diaz Canel, the 51-year-old higher education minister. Both Exposito and Diaz took up those posts in 2009 under Raul Castro's government.

Murillo is Raul Castro's economic czar, tasked with guiding Cuba through what is arguably its greatest challenge since the "special period" of the early 1990s, when billions in aid and trade from Moscow disappeared along with the Soviet Union.

Few details about Murillo are a matter of public record, including basic questions such as where he lives, whether he's married or if he has any children. Multiple requests by The Associated Press to interview Murillo or other officials were not granted, and his bare-bones Communist Party bio gives only his date of birth, education and a brief rundown of his prior posts.

Murillo was born in 1961, two years after the triumph of Fidel Castro's revolution and as the bearded leader was proclaiming the socialist nature of his government. He was active in the youth wing of the Communist Party.

Trained as an economist, he began his career at low-level government jobs and rose gradually through several ministries. Murillo joined the Communist Party in the early 1990s and studied at the military School of National Defense, though his position in the armed forces is not known.

He was also a professor at the Central University of Las Villas and studied in the former Soviet Union. Murillo's style is far from academic, however. His speech is simple, and his body language is more befitting a bureaucrat or accountant.

His longtime ties to Cuba's party, military and government officialdom are an advantage as he works with the old guard to institute reform, said University of Denver lecturer Arturo Lopez-Levy, a Cuban-born economist. And Murillo's low-key manner could help him avoid the fate of politicos like Perez Roque and Lage, whom Fidel Castro accused of having unseemly ambitions.

"With little apparent aspirations for power, Murillo has developed a reputation as a cautious reformer," Lopez-Levy said.

In 2006, Murillo received his first top-tier assignment as interior commerce minister amid rumors of mismanagement under his predecessor. State-run news media quoted Murillo as saying he was prepared to go through inventory burlap sack by burlap sack to crack down on theft from state warehouses.

Still, he was practically unknown until he became economy minister in early 2009, chosen by Raul Castro to navigate the waters of economic reform without capsizing the revolution's achievements in health, education and welfare. That December, he became a member of the Council of State.

The following year, he appeared before parliament to explain the economic changes that would affect everything from transportation and tourism to the subsidized monthly ration card, which Cubans rely on for many basic goods. Murillo answered questions directly and confidently.

"This seems complicated but it's not that complicated," Murillo said of a new tax code under which thousands of newly authorized independent workers would pay a sliding scale based on their earnings. "Those who have to pay will figure it out quickly."

The sessions were broadcast nationwide and cemented Murillo's arrival.

"The Cuban people saw him for a day and a half on television last December when he explained and defended the new policies in the legislature, including exchanges with Raul Castro," Peters said. "He dealt with such sensitive matters as layoffs and the reduction of subsidies, always with the assuredness of a man with political backing from on high."

In March, Murillo was promoted to head a commission overseeing both the Economy Ministry and the economic changes. Among his tasks is to improve efficiency, slash bloated state spending and allow greater space for small private enterprise.

Murillo's political staying power may be closely linked to how well Cuba weathers that storm. While it is too early to anoint him as a possible successor to the Castros, no other young leader enjoys as much power and prominence.

"He's a figure who's clearly very trusted by Raul Castro," Peters said. "He's working at the center of the most important strategic initiative of the country, and he is the person of the next generation whose profile has increased more than anyone else's. Where that leads, who knows?"

___

Associated Press writer Peter Orsi contributed to this report.

вторник, 6 марта 2012 г.

Minnesota GOP will perform offstage: Locals can benefit from national exposure, buzz.

Byline: Bill Salisbury

Oct. 2--The Minnesota Republican Party will be a player, but just a bit player, in the 2008 Republican national convention in St. Paul.

The Republican National Committee and the bipartisan Minnesota Host Committee, made up of civic leaders, elected officials and party activists, will be the leading actors in organizing and funding the convention, while the state GOP will play a small but important supporting role. It is likely to provide many of the paid staffers, volunteers and home-state connections needed to pull off the massive undertaking.

The convention, in turn, should be a big net plus for Minnesota Republicans. Although the event will require a lot of their time, energy and money, it likely will generate enough public attention, partisan enthusiasm and fundraising opportunities to more than offset the costs to the state party.

"The convention will focus a lot of attention on our party and what we stand for," Minnesota Republican Chairman Ron Carey said. "I think we'll have some political conversions as a result."

It also will provide a platform for state Republicans, such as Sen. Norm Coleman and, if he is re-elected, Gov. Tim Pawlenty, to gain national attention.

Carleton College political science professor Steven Schier predicted Minnesota GOP partisans would be energized by the event. That should translate into more volunteers and financial contributions to both the party and Coleman, who plans to run for re-election in 2008, he said.

This week's announcement that the convention is coming to the Twin Cities already has provided a tonic for state Republicans, Schier said. It produced favorable news coverage for Pawlenty, who is locked in a tight election race, and it likely boosted the morale of party activists who have been disheartened by polls showing low public approval ratings for President Bush and the Republican Congress.

"I guess you could think of it as a political anti-depressant," Schier said.

The choice was a national vote of confidence in the state GOP.

"Ken Mehlman (the Republican national party chairman) said they would not have chosen Minnesota if they did not have confidence in our state party apparatus, structure and leadership," Carey said.

If there's a downside to hosting the convention, it's that it will be a "tremendous distraction in '08, when the Republicans have to fight to keep Coleman's Senate seat" and that the state GOP will have to compete with the convention for donations, said state Democratic-Farmer-Labor Chairman Brian Melendez. But he acknowledged it probably would be a net gain for the state Republicans.

The convention isn't just a Republican event; it will be a community attraction for the Twin Cities and the rest of Minnesota, said Jeff Larson, the host committee's acting executive director.

Carey agreed. "This is a Minnesota event with Republican gift wrapping on it," he said.

The key players in landing the convention, Larson said, were Sen. Coleman, Pawlenty, mayors Chris Coleman of St. Paul and R.T. Rybak of Minneapolis and host committee co-chairmen Stanley Hubbard and Vance Opperman.

"The person singly most responsible for the convention coming here is Norm Coleman," said Opperman, a prominent Democratic strategist and financial contributor. Others said it was the behind-the-scenes influence of Larson, who is closely connected to the White House and the Republican National Committee.

Minnesota GOP leaders also played a small but key role in landing the event. They knew and personally lobbied members of the Republican National Committee's nine-member site selection committee that recommended the Twin Cities.

Convention organizers are just starting to plan the Sept. 1-4, 2008, event and don't yet know what role Minnesota Republicans will play. But the host committee will need 8,000 to 10,000 volunteers, and the state party most likely will supply its share.

Republican National Committeewoman Evie Axdahl, of Maplewood, who has been a delegate to the past seven national GOP conventions, said she already is fielding calls from GOP activists offering to help.

"Everybody is excited about it," Axdahl said. "They've been a little apprehensive, wondering if we're up to it. But we are up to it."

She said volunteers will perform such tasks as hosting state delegations, serving as bus captains, guiding groups around the cities, staffing information booths and leading convention delegates on "volunteer day," when they traditionally perform charitable works around the host cities.

National GOP convention organizers are expected to arrive here as early as next week, and they likely will hire dozens of local Republicans as office managers, information technologists, motor vehicle fleet specialists and other support service providers.

For now, however, the convention is on state GOP leaders' back burner, Carey said.

"First things first. Right now we've got to make sure we stay laser-focused on the (Nov. 7) election," he said.

"On Nov. 8, we can get a little more serious about understanding our role in the 2008 convention."

Bill Salisbury can be reached at bsalisbury@pioneerpress.com or 651-228-5538.

Copyright (c) 2006, Pioneer Press, St. Paul, Minn.

Distributed by McClatchy-Tribune Business

News.

For reprints, email tmsreprints@permissionsgroup.com, call 800-374-7985 or 847-635-6550, send a fax to 847-635-6968, or write to The Permissions Group Inc., 1247 Milwaukee Ave., Suite 303, Glenview, IL 60025, USA.

Minnesota GOP will perform offstage: Locals can benefit from national exposure, buzz.

Byline: Bill Salisbury

Oct. 2--The Minnesota Republican Party will be a player, but just a bit player, in the 2008 Republican national convention in St. Paul.

The Republican National Committee and the bipartisan Minnesota Host Committee, made up of civic leaders, elected officials and party activists, will be the leading actors in organizing and funding the convention, while the state GOP will play a small but important supporting role. It is likely to provide many of the paid staffers, volunteers and home-state connections needed to pull off the massive undertaking.

The convention, in turn, should be a big net plus for Minnesota Republicans. Although the event will require a lot of their time, energy and money, it likely will generate enough public attention, partisan enthusiasm and fundraising opportunities to more than offset the costs to the state party.

"The convention will focus a lot of attention on our party and what we stand for," Minnesota Republican Chairman Ron Carey said. "I think we'll have some political conversions as a result."

It also will provide a platform for state Republicans, such as Sen. Norm Coleman and, if he is re-elected, Gov. Tim Pawlenty, to gain national attention.

Carleton College political science professor Steven Schier predicted Minnesota GOP partisans would be energized by the event. That should translate into more volunteers and financial contributions to both the party and Coleman, who plans to run for re-election in 2008, he said.

This week's announcement that the convention is coming to the Twin Cities already has provided a tonic for state Republicans, Schier said. It produced favorable news coverage for Pawlenty, who is locked in a tight election race, and it likely boosted the morale of party activists who have been disheartened by polls showing low public approval ratings for President Bush and the Republican Congress.

"I guess you could think of it as a political anti-depressant," Schier said.

The choice was a national vote of confidence in the state GOP.

"Ken Mehlman (the Republican national party chairman) said they would not have chosen Minnesota if they did not have confidence in our state party apparatus, structure and leadership," Carey said.

If there's a downside to hosting the convention, it's that it will be a "tremendous distraction in '08, when the Republicans have to fight to keep Coleman's Senate seat" and that the state GOP will have to compete with the convention for donations, said state Democratic-Farmer-Labor Chairman Brian Melendez. But he acknowledged it probably would be a net gain for the state Republicans.

The convention isn't just a Republican event; it will be a community attraction for the Twin Cities and the rest of Minnesota, said Jeff Larson, the host committee's acting executive director.

Carey agreed. "This is a Minnesota event with Republican gift wrapping on it," he said.

The key players in landing the convention, Larson said, were Sen. Coleman, Pawlenty, mayors Chris Coleman of St. Paul and R.T. Rybak of Minneapolis and host committee co-chairmen Stanley Hubbard and Vance Opperman.

"The person singly most responsible for the convention coming here is Norm Coleman," said Opperman, a prominent Democratic strategist and financial contributor. Others said it was the behind-the-scenes influence of Larson, who is closely connected to the White House and the Republican National Committee.

Minnesota GOP leaders also played a small but key role in landing the event. They knew and personally lobbied members of the Republican National Committee's nine-member site selection committee that recommended the Twin Cities.

Convention organizers are just starting to plan the Sept. 1-4, 2008, event and don't yet know what role Minnesota Republicans will play. But the host committee will need 8,000 to 10,000 volunteers, and the state party most likely will supply its share.

Republican National Committeewoman Evie Axdahl, of Maplewood, who has been a delegate to the past seven national GOP conventions, said she already is fielding calls from GOP activists offering to help.

"Everybody is excited about it," Axdahl said. "They've been a little apprehensive, wondering if we're up to it. But we are up to it."

She said volunteers will perform such tasks as hosting state delegations, serving as bus captains, guiding groups around the cities, staffing information booths and leading convention delegates on "volunteer day," when they traditionally perform charitable works around the host cities.

National GOP convention organizers are expected to arrive here as early as next week, and they likely will hire dozens of local Republicans as office managers, information technologists, motor vehicle fleet specialists and other support service providers.

For now, however, the convention is on state GOP leaders' back burner, Carey said.

"First things first. Right now we've got to make sure we stay laser-focused on the (Nov. 7) election," he said.

"On Nov. 8, we can get a little more serious about understanding our role in the 2008 convention."

Bill Salisbury can be reached at bsalisbury@pioneerpress.com or 651-228-5538.

Copyright (c) 2006, Pioneer Press, St. Paul, Minn.

Distributed by McClatchy-Tribune Business

News.

For reprints, email tmsreprints@permissionsgroup.com, call 800-374-7985 or 847-635-6550, send a fax to 847-635-6968, or write to The Permissions Group Inc., 1247 Milwaukee Ave., Suite 303, Glenview, IL 60025, USA.

Minnesota GOP will perform offstage: Locals can benefit from national exposure, buzz.

Byline: Bill Salisbury

Oct. 2--The Minnesota Republican Party will be a player, but just a bit player, in the 2008 Republican national convention in St. Paul.

The Republican National Committee and the bipartisan Minnesota Host Committee, made up of civic leaders, elected officials and party activists, will be the leading actors in organizing and funding the convention, while the state GOP will play a small but important supporting role. It is likely to provide many of the paid staffers, volunteers and home-state connections needed to pull off the massive undertaking.

The convention, in turn, should be a big net plus for Minnesota Republicans. Although the event will require a lot of their time, energy and money, it likely will generate enough public attention, partisan enthusiasm and fundraising opportunities to more than offset the costs to the state party.

"The convention will focus a lot of attention on our party and what we stand for," Minnesota Republican Chairman Ron Carey said. "I think we'll have some political conversions as a result."

It also will provide a platform for state Republicans, such as Sen. Norm Coleman and, if he is re-elected, Gov. Tim Pawlenty, to gain national attention.

Carleton College political science professor Steven Schier predicted Minnesota GOP partisans would be energized by the event. That should translate into more volunteers and financial contributions to both the party and Coleman, who plans to run for re-election in 2008, he said.

This week's announcement that the convention is coming to the Twin Cities already has provided a tonic for state Republicans, Schier said. It produced favorable news coverage for Pawlenty, who is locked in a tight election race, and it likely boosted the morale of party activists who have been disheartened by polls showing low public approval ratings for President Bush and the Republican Congress.

"I guess you could think of it as a political anti-depressant," Schier said.

The choice was a national vote of confidence in the state GOP.

"Ken Mehlman (the Republican national party chairman) said they would not have chosen Minnesota if they did not have confidence in our state party apparatus, structure and leadership," Carey said.

If there's a downside to hosting the convention, it's that it will be a "tremendous distraction in '08, when the Republicans have to fight to keep Coleman's Senate seat" and that the state GOP will have to compete with the convention for donations, said state Democratic-Farmer-Labor Chairman Brian Melendez. But he acknowledged it probably would be a net gain for the state Republicans.

The convention isn't just a Republican event; it will be a community attraction for the Twin Cities and the rest of Minnesota, said Jeff Larson, the host committee's acting executive director.

Carey agreed. "This is a Minnesota event with Republican gift wrapping on it," he said.

The key players in landing the convention, Larson said, were Sen. Coleman, Pawlenty, mayors Chris Coleman of St. Paul and R.T. Rybak of Minneapolis and host committee co-chairmen Stanley Hubbard and Vance Opperman.

"The person singly most responsible for the convention coming here is Norm Coleman," said Opperman, a prominent Democratic strategist and financial contributor. Others said it was the behind-the-scenes influence of Larson, who is closely connected to the White House and the Republican National Committee.

Minnesota GOP leaders also played a small but key role in landing the event. They knew and personally lobbied members of the Republican National Committee's nine-member site selection committee that recommended the Twin Cities.

Convention organizers are just starting to plan the Sept. 1-4, 2008, event and don't yet know what role Minnesota Republicans will play. But the host committee will need 8,000 to 10,000 volunteers, and the state party most likely will supply its share.

Republican National Committeewoman Evie Axdahl, of Maplewood, who has been a delegate to the past seven national GOP conventions, said she already is fielding calls from GOP activists offering to help.

"Everybody is excited about it," Axdahl said. "They've been a little apprehensive, wondering if we're up to it. But we are up to it."

She said volunteers will perform such tasks as hosting state delegations, serving as bus captains, guiding groups around the cities, staffing information booths and leading convention delegates on "volunteer day," when they traditionally perform charitable works around the host cities.

National GOP convention organizers are expected to arrive here as early as next week, and they likely will hire dozens of local Republicans as office managers, information technologists, motor vehicle fleet specialists and other support service providers.

For now, however, the convention is on state GOP leaders' back burner, Carey said.

"First things first. Right now we've got to make sure we stay laser-focused on the (Nov. 7) election," he said.

"On Nov. 8, we can get a little more serious about understanding our role in the 2008 convention."

Bill Salisbury can be reached at bsalisbury@pioneerpress.com or 651-228-5538.

Copyright (c) 2006, Pioneer Press, St. Paul, Minn.

Distributed by McClatchy-Tribune Business

News.

For reprints, email tmsreprints@permissionsgroup.com, call 800-374-7985 or 847-635-6550, send a fax to 847-635-6968, or write to The Permissions Group Inc., 1247 Milwaukee Ave., Suite 303, Glenview, IL 60025, USA.